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Old 12-30-2013, 10:12 PM
Sciencewoman Sciencewoman is offline
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ADPiEE View Post
This is a good topic but I think you have to define evolution

http://ncse.com/evolution/education/defining-evolution


For example, I don't think anyone can dispute that organisms (including the planet) change over time. But, do we have any proof of a species changing into another species? I don't know and I haven't taken a science class in 20 years so I'm not up on the current research.
Yes. Over many generations, species can diverge into separate, new species. Often this is due to geographic isolation, ala Darwin's Galapagos finches. Let's say certain members of a species become isolated from one another...they're on different islands, in the case of the Galapagos. Over time, mutations occur in the separate populations, or environmental factors favor a certain adaptation. Members with this adaptation or mutation survive to reproduce. Over generations, the DNA differs to the point where members of a separated population can no longer reproduce with other members of the species, or other separated populations. At this point, you have new species with a common ancestor species. This has been happening throughout history. There is evidence in the geologic fossil record.

Individual members of species do not evolve into a new species.
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