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The problem arises when, as GLOs, we like to present ourselves as having higher moral and ethical standards that we express in our Creeds, Oaths, Symphonies and open mottoes. It becomes really hard to take GLOs seriously when our members display rude, lewd and obnoxious behavior. What sets GLOs apart from just some random student organization is our commitment to improve the quality of the lives of our members and the community where we live in the oaths and pledges that we accept during initiation. Some people really do try to live up to the ideals of their sorority / fraternity. |
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I'm curious about this and maybe Kevin can help clarify here. The legal concepts of sexual harassment and free speech intersect in this situation. How does one affect the other? My understanding of federal sexual harassment guidelines is that just because the recipient of the comments was not offended or did not report it, that does not mean that sexual harassment did not take place. Specifically, if two people are making sexual comments to one another and a nearby third party hears and is offended, that could still be sexual harassment. Therefore, there might be a problem with what 33girl just said (quoted above). So, hypothetically, if the House Mom heard these lewd songs, or a professor in her office across the street heard them, could those people still complain? As I was attempting to educate myself, I came across this document from the American Bar Association: http://apps.americanbar.org/abastore...0intro_abs.pdf In it, on pages 18-21, the document discusses Bystander or Nontargeted Harassment, Free Speech and Title IX Claims Relating to Sexual Harassment. Bystander or Nontargeted Harassment seems to say that the offended party needs to be in the same protected class or category as the target of the harassment. Free Speech indicates that the First Amendment could be a viable defense against a sexual harassment claim. However, I was then interested to note that section 6 "Title IX Claims Relating to Sexual Harassment" mentions "...the Supreme Court has held that students have an implied private right of action to sue schools under Title IX in case of teacher-on-student and student-on-student sexual harassment..." (pg. 20-21). So, these ideas really seem to intertwine in this particular case of a fraternity serenading with a lewd song. I'm not a lawyer; so, I cannot comment on the merits of anyone's legal recourse in this matter. I'm just trying to understand for myself the line that gets drawn between free speech and sexual harassment and when one crosses from one side to the other. |
Great question.
In 2001, the Department of Education published a guidebook which included some guidance for administrators regarding sexual harassment claims and the First Amendment. I'll quote the most relevant text, but if you click through the link, it provides case law and gives a couple of examples: Quote:
I would also urge you to take a look at a Fourth Circuit case, Iota Xi Chapter of Sigma Chi Fraternity v. George Mason University, http://cehdclass.gmu.edu/jkozlows/gmu1az.htm . In that case, the Sigma Chis at George Mason participated in an "ugly woman" contest during Derby Days. There were several caricatures of females, one participant wore blackface and stuffed pillows into his outfit to exaggerate a woman's breasts and buttocks. He spoke in slang to parody African Americans. George Mason University followed by suspending them for all activities for a semester and placing them on a two-year probation on all social activities except pre-approved pledging events and pre-approved philanthropic events with an educational purpose directlyr elated to gender discrimination and cultural diversity. They also required Sigma Chi to plan and implement an educational program addressing cultural differences, diversity, and other concerns of women. Sigma Chi sued the University as well as the Dean under the Civil Rights Act on the grounds that the sanctions violated their First Amendment rights. The Court held: "The University certainly has a substantial interest in maintaining an educational environment free of discrimination and racism, and in providing gender-neutral education. Yet it seems equally apparent that it has available numerous alternatives to imposing punishment on students based on the viewpoints they express. 8 We agree wholeheartedly that it is the University officials' responsibility, even their obligation, to achieve the goals they have set. On the other hand, a public university has many constitutionally permissible means to protect female and minority students. We must emphasize, as have other courts, that "the manner of [its action] cannot consist of selective limitations upon speech." The First Amendment forbids the government from "restrict[ing] expression because of its message [or] its ideas." The University should have accomplished its goals in some fashion other than silencing speech on the basis of its viewpoint." (citations omitted) Clearly, if this precedent is followed, the school has already violated these students' rights and is now digging a deeper hole. That said, this interim suspension isn't likely going to hurt the group if it's lifted at the end of the semester, but if principles matter, and I think they do, I still hope they sue. It looks like an air-tight case and 1983 cases require the defendants to pay attorney fees. This is a case of poorly trained administrators giving in to the demands of extremist minorities who ultimately want Greek Life to become a thing of the past. It is necessary for us to not concede any ground in that contest. |
We have become a nation of the offended. I suspect that our founding fathers never envisioned a society so whipped into submission that common sense became uncommon. The current brand of political correctness goes far beyond the rules of civility and common courtesy into a realm which elevates the parts of our species which would never have survived the processes of evolution and natural selection. Rights are far more important than feelings.
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In other news, Acacia was apparently quietly reinstated and has had a pretty successful semester. Apparently, the investigations by the school and their national organization turned up nothing damning.
And Ohio University has been denied no funding as the result of a raunchy song being sung by a fraternity. |
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